The following key attributes should be observed (mindful of the risk significance addressed in the previous question):
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clearly identify the process being assessed and what it is attempting to achieve, ie what the harm/risk is and what the impact could be on the patient
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be based on systematic identification of possible risk modes e.g. as per Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA)
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take full ac of current scientific knowledge
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be facilitated by people with experience in the risk assessment process and the process being
risk assessed
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use factual evidence supported by expert assessment to reach conclusions
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do not include any unjustified assumptions
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identify all reasonably expected risks – simply and clearly along with a factual assessment and
mitigation where required
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be documented to an appropriate level and controlled/approved
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ultimately be linked to the protection of the patient
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should contain objective risk reduction plans.